WINTER WILL MAKE YOUR NEXT SEASON
- focused indoor training workouts using wattage and cadence
- solid workouts in the sweet spot zone
Higher-cadence workouts help ensure that you maintain your ability to quickly contract and relax your muscles. By training your neuromuscular power, you can help keep that critical ability to quickly change your cadence throughout the winter, and even enhance it. You don’t want to go too hard on these, so limit your effort to less than 110% of your functional threshold power (FTP). One of my favorite workouts is simple one-minute fast pedaling intervals: pedal over 110 rpm for one minute, pedal at your self-selected (normal) cadence for one minute, and repeat.
On the other side of the coin, lower-cadence workouts are also great to do in the winter because they can enhance your muscular strength, which can help you sprint with more peak wattages and help you push a bigger gear into the wind, in a time trial, or up a steep climb. Muscular strength workouts are based around hard but short intervals done in the biggest gear you can manage at low rpm. Many people believe that riding for hours in a big gear at slow rpm will increase their muscular strength and consequently make them more powerful. However, this is a myth; based on the data from power meter files, I have found that riding at 50 rpm for hours on end just does not create enough muscular stress to strengthen the muscles. In order to increase your muscular strength on the bike, you need to do hard, short bursts of effort in a big gear from a slow speed. Once you reach 80 rpm, your effort is over.